2009年9月28日星期一

The ancient city of Xi'an

Abbreviations: Shan Location: located in the hinterland of China's Yellow River region, and Shanxi, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Chongqing, adjacent to the. Climate: sub-humid areas in Shaanxi is located in the southeast to northwest China's arid regions of the transition zone, is a continental climate. Due to the impact of complex terrain, large north-south differences in climate. Loess Plateau is a temperate semi-arid regions, the annual average temperature lower. Guanzhong area belongs to warm temperate semi-humid areas, four seasons, autumn raining, hot and rainy in summer, there is "late summer", will appear every summer ultra-high temperatures. A higher annual average temperature in southern Shaanxi region belongs to subtropical climate, warmer in winter, summer and fall with rain and even more heavy rain, the annual precipitation rate cut later in October, the weather eye is good, scarce rain and snow. Area: 20 million square kilometers. Population: 36 million, with Han, Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Tibetan and other nationalities. Capital: Xi'an


Shaanxi Province, Shaanxi, or referred to Qin. Is located in the middle Yellow River, in ancient China in Shaanxi and the original (now Shan County, Henan) west, so weekly, said the Shaanxi. When the state of Qin in the Spring and Autumn. The history of the Qin Dynasty as an internal gun, Hanzhong County, Kamigori, Han is a Si Li and and, Yizhou, Tang is closed, the Shannan Road, Shanxi Road home early Song Dynasty. Yuan is located in Shaanxi province, the Qing of Shaanxi Province. Has jurisdiction over three areas, seven prefecture-level city, 6 county-level cities, 84 counties, more than 50 cities and counties open. More than 190,000 square km area of the province. Population of 35.14 million, with Han, Hui, Manchu, Mongolian and other nationalities. Guanzhong Plain is located in Xi'an, capital of central command of 800 years Qinchuan, north across the Weihe River, south Qinling, soil fertile material abundance, real people Ling Cheung. Since the Western Zhou, Qin, Han to Sui and Tang Dynasties and age 12 dynasty built his capital Chang'an. It is the first in the six ancient capitals in China, the ancient oriental civilization St Du.




     Is located in Shaanxi province in northwest toward the southeast gateway to sites, closed in southern Shaanxi rail transport. Topographic Plateau in northern Shaanxi, Shaanxi, southern Shaanxi Guanzhong Plain and mountain three parts. The central part of the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi, far-flung hilly loess hills and plateau Liang, ditch Kawachi. Kwan is the Wei River alluvial plain, about 500 meters above sea level, known as 800 years Qinchuan, Shaanxi rich land. For the Qinling Mountains in southern Shaanxi, Bashan and the Han River valley, during which the well-being and so on Hanzhong basin. Off in the name of the Warring States period begins is generally believed that the West has scattered off the east Hangu Pass, south-wu pass, north Xiao Guan, take Italy into four Guan. From the archaeological discoveries of the五六十万年Lantian ape-man and Dali before the skull, to the man-made sites and Yangshao Banpo relics, were indicative of prehistoric ancestors thrive in this area, in order to reveal the Chinese ancient civilization and history the prelude. Off in the hinterland is today's Xi'an, the ancient Chang'an. Guanzhong is located in strategically located and difficult, has always been fought over, "Historical Records" is called "Golden City a thousand miles" and the "four plugs that solid." Off in the fertile land, rivers, mild climate, "Historical Records" of "Woyeqianli" and "Land of Abundance" of reputation. These conditions prompted the Western Zhou, Qin, Han, Jin, the former Zhao, Former Qin, Later Qin, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui, Tang dynasty, has its capital Chang'an in 11, lasted for 1000 years, the history of the peasant rebel army, such as the Western Han Dynasty not years, Green eyebrow, Chimei Army, not years, Huang Chao Tang, Ming Li Zicheng not years, are also established here the peasants government, in order to Shaanxi Province, added a glorious page in history.
 

The history, culture deeply rooted in rich and varied natural scenery. Stele Forest has an "off in the eight scenic spots" in Poetry and Painting stone, dating back over 300 years of history. Guanzhong Hakkei include Huayue Xian Zhang, Li Shan night photo of Ba River Liu snow, Qujiang flow drink, Yanta and bell, Xianyang Furuwatari, thatched cottage smoke, Taibai snow. This is the ancient customs that have representation on the description of landscape, including mountains and water, ships tower, sound and color, is a moving picture. Has attracted a lot of literati, leaving one song after another and moving poetry. So far the majority of Chang'an Hakkei still there, go there to view, it is nostalgia ask this, numerous laments. Other rich historical and cultural relics at the Shaanxi earth everywhere. Ancient pavilions and temples around the concept of a monastery; heritage paintings, Chinese scholars recite the course of time Mi Zhen; Qin Dynasty in ancient customs and tradition accommodating demeanor. Famous historic city of Xi'an, the main attractions, Nishioka Huashan, Lintong Lishan Huaqing Pool, Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum troops and horses pits, bridges, mountain tomb, Xingping Maoling, liquan Zhaoling, Hancheng Sima Qian Temple, and Yaoxian Chakpori Sun Simiao Hometown Buddhist Holy Land Famen Temple, Chi Master Abbey Jintai concept of Baoji, Baoji Wuzhang original Zhuge Liang Temple, linyou Jiu Chenggong Sui and Tang imperial summer palace, the Royal Spa Tangyu hot springs, natural scenery there are Taibai Jiasen Sue Park Zhongnanshan, Baoji Tiantai Mountain National Forest Park, Tongguan, large bulk Customs requirements.

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